The article is devoted to the problems of preservation of cultural and historical traditions in the context of globalization and the unification of values and categorical systems. An important aspect of overcoming these contradictions of social development is seen as a special understanding of the individual, not only as individuals but also as a subject of particular historical community. The system of socialization, which mainly lies in the educational structure of society forms the people who will carry out certain functions in the system of social production. Holistic personality development is not a priority. Values and spirituality of the people create the whole person, for this reason, the subject is not only the individual, but also the subject of cultural-historical community, symphonic personality. Spiritual values are fundamental to the individual person. They indicate the objectives, targets, provide an opportunity to dialectically overcome all the problems posed by reality. Man is a creature both biological and social, and thus it is born only in society. Outside of society is born only individual who is very far from being able to become a full and integral member of the human race. Gradually formed individual personality, which has a vital connection with the cultural and historical tradition, from the spiritual foundation of the people. The moral principle lies in the basis of thinking. Consciousness in the goal-setting is not only the motives, but also collective. Personality can not go against moral principles. Such an act leads to its internal conflict, which becomes intractable. Value system is formed by a person of culture.