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A Case Study of Ethnic Linguistic Consciousness and an Associative Experiment (Evidence from the Kalmyk Language)

https://doi.org/10.22162/2075-7794-2016-26-4-68-74

Abstract

The article focuses on the studies of the language consciousness on the basis of free associative experiments. The associative method of  linguistic research aims to reveal the associative range of the average respondent; to construct and analyze the associative  relationships between words, to search for consistent patterns; to  form forward and reverse associative dictionary. The associative  experiment allows us to determine the consistency of content of the  image of the consciousness behind the word, in different cultures,  and consistency of all language awareness of different cultures,  conveying thereby the uniqueness and originality of the image of the world by every culture. Consequently, language awareness can serve as a means of understanding the foreign culture in its substantial  and mental forms and means of knowledge of their culture.  Experimental study of ethnospecifi c stereotypes of the Kalmyk and the Russian language consciousness is based on the free associative experiment, which involves the presentation of words-stimulus, defined intuitively by native speakers as typical stereotypical characteristics, values, priorities.

About the Authors

V. N. Mushaev
Kalmyk State University
Russian Federation

Ph. D. in Philology (Doct. of philological Sc.), Professor, Department of Kalmyk Language, Mongol and Altai Studies



V. I. Mushaeva
Kalmyk State University
Russian Federation
Ph. D. in Psychology, Associate Professor, Department of Psychology


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Review

For citations:


Mushaev V.N., Mushaeva V.I. A Case Study of Ethnic Linguistic Consciousness and an Associative Experiment (Evidence from the Kalmyk Language). Oriental Studies. 2016;9(4):68-74. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22162/2075-7794-2016-26-4-68-74

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