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An Experiment on Reconstruction of the Meanings of the Lexical Items Applied in The Jangar Epic

https://doi.org/10.22162/2075-7794-2016-26-4-121-131

Abstract

The Kalmyk Scientifi c Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences conducts work aimed at compiling a Defi nition Dictionary of the  Kalmyk Heroic Epic of Jangar which presents a lot of difficulties and  problems. One of the diffi culties is to find meanings of the words  that have not been automatically analyzed by the TextAnalyzer —  the morphological analyzer created within the project on the development of the Kalmyk National Corpus — and the  semantics of which is unclear since the words have gone out of use  and are nowadays part of the passive vocabulary. The paper  examines some of the words (khavshu ‘ravine, narrow gorge’,  khavtssn, khavtsn ‘saddletree’, khozu ‘itch’, khӧvlkh ‘resurge; turn  into, change, vary’, khüüvlγ ‘jar’) that have not been analyzed  automatically for a number of reasons. Another goal of the research study is to reveal the reasons of the failure of the analysis in case of  certain lexical items. The article attempted to describe the reasoning algorithm based on the analysis of the formal structure of the word,  its position within a sentence, the context and its lexical category,  with evidence from corresponding lexicographic sources which  allowed to make conclusions regarding the semantics of the lexical unit.

About the Author

V. V. Kukanova
Kalmyk Scientifi c Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Ph. D. of Philology, Director


References

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Review

For citations:


Kukanova V.V. An Experiment on Reconstruction of the Meanings of the Lexical Items Applied in The Jangar Epic. Oriental Studies. 2016;9(4):121-131. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22162/2075-7794-2016-26-4-121-131

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