Preview

Oriental Studies

Advanced search

Periodicals of Émigré Kalmyks: a Case Study of Mana Zänge Journal, 1946–1947

https://doi.org/10.22162/2619-0990-2020-49-3-804-821

Abstract

The paper examines Mana Zänge (Kalm. Мана зäнгe, 1946–1947) journal and analyzes publishing activities of émigré Kalmyks. Goals. The work provides a general analysis of Kalmyk émigré publishing efforts in the late 1940s. Materials and Methods. The study focuses on journal articles and literary compositions published by Mana Zänge, describes the latter in detail, analyzes materials available, and draws conclusions. Special attention is paid to minor Kalmyk-language texts, which was due to that the periodical was primarily engaged in political journalism and related latest European news and events. In this context, news reviews of Russian arts and literary works by Russian Cossack writers would hold a special place in the journal’s narrative. Conclusions. Mana Zänge proved efficient enough in supporting social activities of émigré Kalmyks in Western Europe, developing democratic ideas and ethnic social thought. Moreover, the publication served as a meeting point for the whole of Kalmyk expatriate community vastly scattered across different European countries. So, émigré Kalmyks stayed aware of all political and cultural events that were taking place not only in Europe but also in Kalmykia and Russia at large. Though it must be said superficially invisible ties to Motherland and indirect participation in all meaningful events had been part of their lives virtually since the earliest days abroad.

About the Author

Delgir Yu. Topalova
Kalmyk Scientific Center of the RAS
Russian Federation
Cand. Sc. (Philology), Research Associate


References

1. A great victory of Jangar: Jangar Sports Club ― Krumbach Sports Club 7:2 (4:0). Mana Zänge. 1946. No. 11. P. 21. (In Russ.)

2. Alekseeva P. E. About People and Time. Elista: Kalmyk Humanities Research Institute of RAS, 2010. 176 p. (In Russ.)

3. Alekseeva P. E. Kalmyk expatriate community: glimpses of history. In: Alekseeva P. E., Bayanova A. T. (comps.) ‘In My Heart I Was with You…’: Celebrating the 70th Anniversary of Dzhidzhya Andreev’s Birth. Elista: Dzhangar, 2009. Pp. 16–22. (In Russ.)

4. Alekseeva P. E. Kalmyks in DP camps of Germany. In: Alekseeva P. E., Bayanova A. T. (comps.) ‘In My Heart I Was with You…’: Celebrating the 70th Anniversary of Dzhidzhya Andreev’s Birth. Elista: Dzhangar, 2009. Pp. 22–25. (In Russ.)

5. Balykov S. B. Stronger Than Power. Mana Zänge. 1946. No. 9–10. Pp. 8–10. (In Russ.)

6. Bayanova A. T. Revisiting the history of one manuscript book issued by emigrant Kalmyks in 1947. Mongolian Studies. 2019. No. 1. Pp. 76–89. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.22162/2500-1523-2019-1-76-89

7. Bayanova D. The good old days of Kalmykia. Mana Zänge. 1946. No. 9–10. Pp. 13–18. (In Russ.)

8. Bloody numbers. Mana Zänge. 1947. No. 2. P. 4. (In Russ.)

9. Commemorating Arash Bormanzhinov. Khal’mg Ünn. 2012, January 11. (No. 1). P. 5. (In Russ.)

10. Congress of Russian writers and journalists in Schleißheim. Mana Zänge. 1946. No. 12–13. Pp. 2–4. (In Russ.)

11. Consecration of monument to Bakshi S. U. Mana Zänge. No. 12–13. 1946. P. 2. (In Russ.)

12. Dronov V. A. The Buzavs: Historical Essays on Don Kalmyks. Rostov-on-Don: A. Yutishev, 2019. 240 p. (In Russ.)

13. Eremenko S. B. Soviet-German battles of the Great Patriotic War: the issue of actual casualty numbers revisited. Truth and lies. At: Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation

14. (website), ‘Course of War – 70th Anniversary (of the Victory)’. Available at: http://mil.ru/winner_may/history/more.htm?id=11359251@cmsArticle (accessed: March 1, 2020). (In

15. Russ.)

16. Galdanov S. The Feast of Tsagan (Sar). Mana Zänge. 1947. No. 3. Pp. 2–3. (In Russ.)

17. Guchinova E.-B. M. Kalmuk Road: History and Cultural Identity in U.S. Kalmyk Community. St. Petersburg: Aletheia, 2004. 340 p. (In Russ.)

18. Ilyin I. V. Military Print Media of the Kalmyks: Kalmyk Journal. Moscow: Moscow Region State University, 2009. 55 p. (In Russ.)

19. Kalmyk Tales. Vol. I. Elista: Kalmyk Book Publ., 1961. 264 p. (In Kalm.)

20. Kalmyk Tales. Vol. II. Elista: Kalmyk Book Publ., 1968. 264 p. (In Kalm.)

21. Merry Tsagan (Sar)! Mana Zänge. 1947. No. 2. P. 2. (In Russ.)

22. Nadbitova I. S. The scene composition of the Kalmyk social fairy tales. Dagestan State Pedagogical University. Journal. Social and Humanitarian Sciences. 2016. Vol. 10. No. 4. Pp. 116–121. (In Russ.)

23. Nikolaev E. Anticipating the feast of Tsagan Sar. Mana Zänge. 1947. No. 2. P. 1. (In Russ.)

24. Nikolaev E. Conversation with readers. Mana Zänge. 1947. No. 3. P. 1. (In Russ.)

25. Nyamin Dzh. Address of Kalmyk New Generation Association to the Kalmyks. Mana Zänge. 1947. No. 3. P. 7. (In Russ.)

26. Ramstedt G. J. Kalmyk Speech Patterns. Collected and Published by G. J. Ramstedt. Vol. 1: Kalmyk Tales. Helsinki: Finno-Ugric Society, 1909. 154 p. (In Kalm. and Germ.)

27. Topalova D. Yu. The Problems of preservation of national traditions and ethical views in S. Balykov’s story ‘Stronger Than the Power’. Oriental Studies. 2016. Pp. 262–270. (In Russ.).

28. DOI: 10.22162/2075-7794-2016-23-1-262-270


Review

For citations:


Topalova D. Periodicals of Émigré Kalmyks: a Case Study of Mana Zänge Journal, 1946–1947. Oriental Studies. 2020;13(3):804-821. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22162/2619-0990-2020-49-3-804-821

Views: 349


ISSN 2619-0990 (Print)
ISSN 2619-1008 (Online)