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Oriental Studies

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Vol 6, No 2 (2013)
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HISTORY

7-12 345
Abstract
The article deals with the less-investigated and debatable problem of the formation of the Durben-Oirat alliance in post – Yűan period in Mongolia. There were until recently two opposing points of view on it in the historiography – hypercritical and bringing forward to remote ages. At the end of XX century the Oirat historical work «The history of Kho-Orlog» was found, that allowed to prove the existence of that alliance and to reveal three periods in its history.
13-19 258
Abstract
The article describes the periodization of changing of number of the Stavropol Kalmyk Army and factors which exerted influence on the growth and decrease of dynamics of population. In conclusion the author infers that the decrease of number of troops had promoted the adoption of the decree about disbandment of the Stavropol Kalmyk Army of 1842 and affiliation of the Stavropol christened Kalmyks to the Orenburg Cossack Army.
20-23 224
Abstract
The sources on the history of local government in Kalmykia in the middle of the XIX century are considered in the article. The author gives the classification of documents on mentioned theme on materials of the National Archive of Republic of Kalmykia.
24-27 294
Abstract
The article considers the gender coloring of social history: peculiarities of protests among the Kalmyk women, their social activity in the period of reforming of agriculture in the 1930s.
28-31 325
Abstract
The article is devoted to less-investigated issue of participation of representatives of the repressed peoples of the North Caucasus in the Movement of Resistance in Europe. The review of historiographical analysis on this issue is conducted by author.

LINGUISTICS / LITERATURE STUDIES

32-35 332
Abstract
The article presents the results of the comparative study of the color-denoting lexic in two chapters of the Xinjiang-Oirat and Kalmyk versions of epos «Dzhangar». As a result of the analysis it was stated that the most commonly used were lexeme ulan (red) and khar (black), than followed words with semantics color white, yellow, blue, light blue, green and grey.
36-42 277
Abstract
The article deals with the usage of the construction ne ja/ty li + a noun or an adjective in the Russian texts. It is used for the expression of polar addresser’s emotions (discontent, disappointment, joy, admiration). A rhetorical question that has a characterization of an addressee (you are an X, aren’t you?) or an addresser (I am an X, aren’t me?) dictates to a listener the certain understanding of specific of his communicative relations with the addresser. The addressee is deprived of any rights to describe an addresser by himself; an addressee has to agree with arguments or argue against them basing not on the addresser's point of view but as a result of pressing of addresser on him.
48-52 358
Abstract
The article deals with cultural and national connotation of collocations “white road” (Tsagan Khaalg). There is concluded that this language sign undoubtedly has ethnic and cultural specific secured in its genre realization. On the basis of analysis of inner form of the phraseological unit which is according to the author is option is the represent of two basic concepts of the Kalmyk linguistic culture — “Road” (way) and “Fate” (life way).
52-56 302
Abstract
The article represents, our find out the causes of communicative failures occurring in the process of collecting of dialect vocabulary of certain thematic dialog forms of speech contenting from replics of collectors and verbal reactions of informants are materials of for this researting. Some of these verbal reactions illustrate the concept of communicative failure, causes of which are varied: from extra-linguistic, cultural and psychological to precisely linguistic connected with the differences in language competence of collectors and informants.
61-64 257
Abstract
The reсeption and representation of the definitions «one`s own» — «alien» based on the story by A. Seraphimovich «Steppe people» arconsiderred in the article. The national identity is manifested in the plot of the story through the conflict of social and human, individual and public, personal and state.
65-68 359
Abstract
The article deals with the image of Narma Shapshukova, a Kalmyk woman, a participant of the Civil war, in the context of her biography in Alexander Isbakh’s short story «Narma Shapshukova» and the novelet «Кalmichka» (Kalmyk woman) of the same author. The romanticism of the woman’s heroic in war refl ected the main tendencies in the representation of historic and revolutionary theme in the Soviet literature, including in A. Isbakh’s prose.

HISTORY STUDIES & ARCHEOLOGY

43-47 233
Abstract
The article examines the concept harm as one of the concepts of the Russian national consciousness. The author focuses on the content and functioning of this concept in the Russian literary language and in the texts of advertising. The reconstruction of concept is done through the revelation and description of the stereotypical conception of the Russian-speakers, connected with the concept of harm. The materials for analysis served as paremias, texts printed and electronic media and advertising texts on labels of vodka products.

FOLKLORE STUDIES

57-60 365
Abstract
In the article written on materials of fi eld researching of the author the characteristics of a small genre of the Kalmyk folklore — tribual tauts of Kalmyks – is given.

ART STUDIES

69-73 274
Abstract
The subject of the researching is the art of Kalmykia of the 90–th of XX century, a postdeportational period of their development. The them of ethnic self-consciousness is speculiar for painting of G. Rokchinsky. His works reflect memory of ancestors in categories of the time and space.

PEDAGOGICS

74-80 246
Abstract
The article deals with the problems of theoretical substantiation of competence approach and its implementation in teaching of Physics at general education school in Ukraine. There is showed commonality of methodological prerequisites of transformation of content and methods of teaching of Physics in general education school. The author reveals the main directions and didactic condition of purposeful formation of subject competence in physics as a part of natural-science competence of school leaver.

JURISPRUDENCE

81-85 311
Abstract
The article considers legal aspects of ethnic identification as a basis of the right of ethnic identity on the exam ple of the legislation of the Russian Federation and its constituent territories. With regard to the principle of freedom of national (ethnic) identity the special attention is paid to the right of a state to identify the citizens, collective communities on an ethnic criterion in order to form the foundations of the national policy and for the protection of the rights of ethnic communities.
86-91 297
Abstract
In the article the base normative documents which regule internal control in Russia and in the world, there advantage and disadvantage are considered. The author suggests a methodics of working-out of documents reguling internal control in an organization.

ECONOMICS

92-95 247
Abstract
The correlation of irregular social and economic development of regions and private economic security is considered in the article. The terms of effective usage of economical potential of territories and possibilities of consolidation of financial independence of regions are also examined in the article. The results of budgetary policy have been analyzed and the ways of solving the problem of the Republic of Kalmykia dependence of depressive regions from federal budget have been suggested.
96-103 241
Abstract
The article considers issues of informatization of all spheres of productive and economic activity which defines demand in development and application of effective and adequate to reality computer programs and technologies, allowing to optimize the economic informational systems (EIS), including by criteria of informational preparation of the managerial decision corresponding to achievement of the purpose with the greatest probability.
104-107 229
Abstract
The article deals with the issues of development of agricultural credit consumer cooperation. There are defined models of regional systems of agricultural credit cooperation in the South of Russia as well as are the evaluation of the effectiveness of actions increasing of the availability of credits for agricultural makers.
108-114 237
Abstract
The article deals with the dynamics of volume of state debt of the regions. The particular attention is paid to the issues of growth of role of debt policy and effective government from the part of authorities, taking into account new conditions and tasks.
115-118 234
Abstract
The article describes advantages of restitution of ecological negative profits through mechanism of insurance, deals with the evolution of approach to insurance of risks of harming to the environment.

SOCIOLOGY

119-123 251
Abstract
There was an attempt of apprehension of identificational trends in the context of the social activity of Russians in the article. The author notes that it becomes an apparent tendency to form new social identities in the Russian society.
124-129 310
Abstract
The article describes the main trends in graphical process of population in the Republic of Kalmykia. The author concludes that the demographic situation in the republic requires focused attraction from authorities of region.
130-134 245
Abstract
The article examines the ethnic and social transformation under the conditions of intensive industrial development of the North. The author concludes that the consolidation of migrants and residents in towns Lensk, Mirny, Yakutsk depends on the duration of their stay, conditions of entry into the family and marriage relationships, formed expectations of welfare / obstacles in provision of the necessary facilities.
140-142 306
Abstract
The article describes pecularities qualities of the seasonal development of the main psammophilous communities of Chernozemelskiy raion of the Republic of Kalmykia. There are described aspects, builds the curves of the vegetation and flowering and studies phenorhythmotypes of the main dominant species of communities.

BIOLOGY

135-139 327
Abstract
The article defines the modern area of species of Iris scariosa Willd. ex Link in the Republic of Kalmykia, the ecological and coenotic confoundedness of iris leathery, life cycles and seasonal rhythm of its development, regional and age structure. It investigates the reproductive aspects of the species (seed and vegetative reproduction). The measures for the conservation and the usage of its intraspecific diversity are proposed.

REVIEW

143-148 360
Abstract

New book of famous Russian historians S. A. Kropacheva and E. F. Krinko dedicated to the coverage of the Soviet and modern mennoy Russian historiography Masheadquarters and forms of repression and loss of population research Institute of the USSR in 1937-1945.



ISSN 2619-0990 (Print)
ISSN 2619-1008 (Online)